The Password Tool itself is available for Mac and PC as well as the Users Manuals for all regions in all supported languages. CLICK HERE to download the HDD Password Tool as well as the Users Manual. Export Control and EULA.
macOS is known for its strong security; it provides you with the option to encrypt and decrypt your storage drive’s data to protect your files and folders from prying eyes and hackers. However, what if you delete important files or the storage drive becomes corrupt. You would want to recover the data, but conventional Mac data recovery tools do not provide recovery from an encrypted storage drive. In this blog, we will share methods to encrypt, decrypt, and recover files from an encrypted/corrupt storage drive.
Methods to Encrypt Storage Drive on Mac
To encrypt a storage drive, you can use any one of the following methods that befit your requirement:
Method 1: Using Finder
- Connect your external drive or use the internal drive to encrypt
- Launch Finder and find all the listed drives on the left pane of the window
- Right click on a storage drive and select the Encrypt ‘Drive_Name’ option
- Set a password and the hint as requested by macOS
After Mac finishes the process, the storage drive is encrypted. You can unlock the drive by keying in its password.
Method 2: Using FileVault
- Go to Apple menu > System Preferences > Security & Privacy > FileVault tab
- Click the Lock icon and enter admin credentials
- Click the “Turn On FileVault” button
- Provide a password to encrypt the disk
Mac encrypts your disk in the background. You can check the encryption progress from the FileVault section. After encryption when you restart your Mac, the system needs the password to finish starting up.
Method 3: Using Disk Utility
- Launch the Disk Utility from Finder > Applications > Utilities. (Otherwise, press Command + Spacebar to bring Spotlight. When Spotlight appears, type ‘Disk Utility’ and click on the Disk Utility search result to launch the application)
- Select the volume or external storage drive that you want to protect via password and click on the Erase tab (Note: Erasing a drive will remove all its content so backup before performing this step)
- In the Format section, use the drop-down menu to select Mac OS Extended (Journaled, Encrypted) or APFS (Encrypted) format
- In the Name section, provide your storage drive with a name and click Erase. (Before macOS erases your entire storage drive, it displays a dialogue box asking for a password)
- Enter the password that is easy to remember yet difficult to crack for others. Do not forget to provide Password Hint
Disk Utility now completes the erase process of your storage drive. When it finishes, the drive mounts on the computer, and you can use it to transfer files. In addition, the system has encrypted your drive; therefore, you need to enter the drive’s password every time you try to access it. If you forget the password, the drive turns inaccessible.
Methods to Decrypt Password Protected Storage Drive on Mac
Similar to encrypting a storage drive, macOS also makes the process of decryption easy. To decrypt a storage drive, use any one of the following methods suitable for your case.
Method 1: Using Finder
- Connect the encrypted external drive to your Mac or use the internal encoded volume
- Open Finder and on the left pane find all the listed drives
- Right click on the storage drive and select the Decrypt ‘Drive_Name’ option
After Mac decrypts the drive, you no longer need to type a password to access it.
Method 2: Using FileVault
- Go to Apple menu > System Preferences > Security & Privacy > FileVault tab
- Click on the Lock icon and enter admin credentials
- Click the “Turn Off FileVault” button
Mac decrypts your disk in the background. You can check the decryption progress from the FileVault section.
Method 3: Using Disk Utility
- Open Disk Utility
- Select your encrypted storage drive
- To unlock the drive, go to File > Unlock ‘Drive_Name’
- Enter password when prompted
- To decrypt, go to File > ‘Turn Off Encryption’
Method 4: Using Command Line
It is vital to decrypt data in the right way using the command line as the incorrect operation can result in data loss.
For APFS Drive
- Launch Terminal from Finder > Application > Utilities
- Type the code “diskutil apfs list” and hit Return (The Terminal produces a list of all APFS volumes and containers. Note down the APFS volume id information)
- To unlock volume, type “diskutil apfs unlockVolume /dev/apfs_volume_id -passphrase type_the_key” then hit Return
- To decrypt volume, type “diskutil apfs decryptVolume /dev/apfs_volume_id” and hit Return (provide the authentication details if asked)
- To monitor decryption progress, type “diskutil apfs list” and hit Return
For Other Drive
- Launch Terminal from Finder > Application > Utilities
- Type the code “diskutil cs list” and hit Return
(The Terminal produces core storage list in a hierarchy. Copy the alphanumeric code i.e. logical volume UUID, which is next to Logical Volume Group.) - Type “diskutil cs delete logical_volume_uuid” and hit Return
Recover Files from an Encrypted/Corrupt Mac Storage Drive
Earlier, data recovery from an encrypted storage drive was challenging, but after the release of Stellar Data Recovery Professional for Mac Version 9, recovery from an encrypted storage drive has become easy and quick. Follow the steps listed below to recover deleted or lost data from an encrypted Mac startup disk or any other external drive:
Step 1) Launch Stellar Data Recovery Professional for Mac. Choose ‘Recover Everything’ or ‘Customize Your Scan’ from ‘Select What To Recover screen’ for the recovery of a specific file type
Step 2) Select your mounted encrypted Mac storage drive or encrypted external drive from the ‘Select Location Screen’ screen
(Note: Provide the password to unlock the storage drive. This step is important because without unlocking the drive you cannot scan it for deleted file recovery)
Drive is unlocked as shown,
Step 3) Scan the encrypted storage drive and wait until the scanning process completes entirely
Step 4) Expand the scanned items listed by the software in three views Classic List, File List, and Deleted List
Step 5) Double-click a file to launch its preview to check its quality and select all the desired files
Step 6) Click the Recover button to save your recoverable files. Browse the desired destination and click Save (Note: To save the recoverable files, registration of the Mac data recovery software is required)
The software saves the recovered files to your provided destination, which needs to be different from the recovery storage drive/volume. Open the destination drive to verify the recovered data. You can also use the software to recover data in case the encrypted storage drive is corrupt, just select the corrupt drive from the Storage Location screen and perform Deep Scan; this finds data by skipping or reading bad sectors without halting. Moreover, the software provides the option to Create Image of the entire disk for easy and trouble-free recovery from corrupt disk.
Conclusion
Although the macOS has made the process of encryption and decryption easy and convenient, one should be careful and follow the steps provided in the blog as a small mistake can lead to data loss. However, if you have met such a data loss disaster, do not worry, Stellar Data Recovery Professional for Mac does not only recover from encrypted storage drive but also when your drive becomes corrupt during the decryption process.
This versatile software is APFS compatible and can handle any type of logical data loss situation be it encryption, corruption, inaccessibility, erasure, or emptying of Trash. To check its interface, scan-capability, and other powerful features download the software for Free and once satisfied Register the software to get unlimited data recovery capability – the assets for preventing data loss disaster.
Our consulting firm has had a rash of problems recently that required the help of Linux rescue tools. From corrupt partition tables to severely infected machines, Linux tools come in handy when the host system won't boot. But because of the plethora of tools available, it's sometimes tough to sift through the cruft and find the ones that are usable. So I decided to highlight some of the better tools. I hope one or two of them will find their way to your toolkit.
Note: This article is also available as a PDF download.
1: Knoppix
[UPDATE: New link] Knoppix is one of the better tools for rescuing data from sick machines. It's a full-blown live Linux distribution with a strong, user-friendly GUI that will allow you to easily mount a drive and then copy the data (which you will locate in an easy-to-use file manager) to an external source. Of course, Knoppix comes with the full arsenal of Linux commands, which place just about everything you need at your fingertips.2: Trinity Rescue Kit
Trinity Rescue Kit might leave you wondering, 'Why isn't this tool being developed faster and on a larger scale? Although TRK is rather slow to develop, what it offers is just short of amazing. Place it on a USB drive, boot your virus-laden machine, and scan the mounted drives with clamav, antivir, bitdefender, and more. This tool is all command line, so you might have to bone up on your commands to really make use of it.
3: Avira AntiVir
Avira AntiVir is a command-line antivirus tool that is fast, robust, and dependable. There is a GUI tool, but installing it is almost more trouble than it's worth. (It requires Java.) Installing AntiVir on Linux isn't the easiest of tasks, but it's certainly no kernel compilation.
4: GParted Live
GParted Live is a live Linux distribution that allows you to manipulate partitions on a drive. It supports numerous file systems and lets you can resize, create, and delete, partitions. You can run GParted Live from a CD or a USB drive, so it's very portable.
5: SystemRescueCd
SystemRescueCd is another live Linux rescue CD that offers numerous tools to handle numerous tasks, including partition manipulation, file recovery, hard disk testing, ftp, and disk formatting. As with most live Linux distributions, you can place SystemRescueCd on either or CD or USB drive, and it offers an easy-to-use GUI and plenty of tools.
6: Ubuntu Rescue Remix
Ubuntu Rescue Remix is quickly becoming one of my favorite data recovery tools. Like all good live Linux CD tools, it includes an outstanding GUI (it is Ubuntu after all) that can help you handle tasks other tools can't handle. You can recover and rescue Mac files/filesystems, recover data from nonstandard external drives, recover deleted files, and more. The one thing URR is missing is antivirus tools. But, since this is a Linux rescue disc, once installed, you can simply add the tools you need to your USB live CD.
7: F-Secure Rescue CD
Reset Hdd Password
F-Secure Rescue CD is based on Knoppix and allows you to check the integrity of your installed applications. It also allows advanced data repair and recovery, as well as recovery from that ever-dreaded malware!
8: Ddrescue
Ddrescue is a Linux tool designed to copy data from one file block device to another. This tool will aid you in rescuing data when your drive is suffering from read errors. Unlike many of the tools on this list, Ddrescue is not a live distribution but a tool you will use on a running Linux machine. So to rescue data, you will have to attach that troubled disk to the working Linux machine.
9: Safecopy
Safecopy is similar to ddrescue, allowing you to copy files from a disk suffering from I/O errors. It also includes a tool that allows you to read data from CDs in raw mode, as well as issue device resets and simulate bad media for testing and benchmarking.
10: Linux rescue mode
This is the only entry on the list that isn't a downloadable tool. Linux rescue mode is a mode booted with the help of a Linux boot CD, allowing you to repair a broken system. From rescue mode, you can recover a root password, repair or reinstall the boot loader, and more. When you boot into rescue mode, it will typically mount your installed system into /mnt/sysimage, where you can take care of any business necessary.
More rescue tools?
These 10 Linux tools can help you recover, rescue, and repair a Linux, Windows, or Mac machine. Of course, plenty more tools are out there. Have you come across a Linux tool that can help you repair or recover a damaged or sick drive? If so, share it with your fellow TechRepublic members.